Lavacolla, in the parish of Sabugueira (municipality of Santiago), is the last hamlet before Monte do Gozo. Pilgrims cross it passing beside the airport and over the stream that gives it its name.
The name
The Codex Calixtinus calls the place Lavamentula and tells that French pilgrims washed there «not only their faces but their whole bodies» before reaching Santiago, out of love for the Apostle. The name refers to that washing of the private parts, although the word softened over the centuries.
What to See in A Lavacolla?
The pilgrim’s bath
In the Middle Ages pilgrims washed here so as to arrive clean before the tomb of Saint James the Greater, after weeks or months on the road.
The bath is no longer practised, but many stop for a moment beside the stream.
The Lavacolla stream
The stream is small and the Camino crosses it on a simple bridge, a few kilometres from Santiago de Compostela.
The little bridge is a spot for photos and for encounters between pilgrims on the final stretch.
Lavacolla in history
Thanks to the 12th-century Codex Calixtinus, Lavacolla is one of the places on the Camino with the most written history, and it later appears in many travel accounts.
Pilgrims from all over Europe passed this way on their last day of walking.
The airport
Santiago airport, known as Lavacolla airport, opened in the 1930s, lies in the parish. The Camino skirts it round the end of the runway.
Services
There are hostels, guesthouses and restaurants, although most pilgrims prefer to carry on to Monte do Gozo or Santiago.
Towards Monte do Gozo
Shortly afterwards, via San Marcos, you reach Monte do Gozo, from where pilgrims saw the towers of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela for the first time.
From there about five kilometres remain to the Praza do Obradoiro.
How to get there
It is reached by road from Santiago and by bus. On foot, the Camino continues towards San Marcos and Monte do Gozo.
In short
A Lavacolla is the last washing place in the history of the Camino Frances: here pilgrims got ready to present themselves before Saint James the Greater.





